World No Tobacco Day is observed globally on May 31 every year. It is an annual event organised by the World Health Organisation (WHO) aimed at raising awareness about the harmful effects of tobacco consumption, and encouraging people to quit smoking.
“We Need Food, Not Tobacco” is the theme for this year’s World No Tobacco Day.
History
The history of World No Tobacco Day dates back to 1987 when the World Health Assembly passed a resolution calling for a global initiative against the tobacco epidemic.
Significance
The significance of World No Tobacco Day lies in its focus on the prevention and control of tobacco use, which is one of the leading causes of preventable deaths worldwide.
As discussed, we can utilise this day by understanding how tobacco negatively impacts our health. One such way in which smoking affects us is by worsening lung health. Keep reading as we discuss other ways in which tobacco and smoking affect our health.
8 Negative effects smoking has on our bodies
1. Cardiovascular system
Smoking increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, including heart attack and stroke, by damaging the inner lining of arteries, narrowing blood vessels, and increasing blood pressure.
2. Digestive system
Smoking affects the digestive system by increasing the risk of stomach and pancreatic cancers. It can also cause ulcers, acid reflux, and other digestive disorders.
3. Skin health
Smoking accelerates the ageing process of the skin by reducing blood flow, which leads to wrinkles, dryness, and sagging skin. It also increases the risk of skin cancer.
4. Reproductive system
Smoking affects fertility in both men and women. It can cause erectile dysfunction in men and reduce sperm count and motility. Smoking during pregnancy can lead to miscarriage, stillbirth, premature birth, low birth weight, and other complications.
5. Oral health
Smoking is a major cause of oral cancer, gum disease, and tooth loss. It also causes bad breath and stains teeth.
6. Vision
Smoking increases the risk of developing cataracts and macular degeneration, which can lead to blindness.
7. Immune system
Smoking weakens the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight infections and diseases. It also delays healing after surgery or injury.
8. Mental health
Smoking increases the risk of developing anxiety, depression, and other mental health disorders. It is also linked to poor cognitive function and memory loss.
Overall, smoking is a major risk factor for many different health problems besides lung disease. Quitting smoking is one of the best things a person can do to improve their health and reduce their risk of developing these conditions.
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